I am working on turning our yard into a haven of edible, medicinal & otherwise useful plants. I’m working on keeping it native (or at least non-invasive). I’ve now cross referenced a list of edible plants as well as medicinals with my list of native and invasive species. My plan is to plant everything I can outside in the yard with plants I want that aren’t locally appropriate in pots in the house. I’m striving for an English Garden style front yard with a short white picket fence to provide some visual delineation between our yard and our neighbors’ as well as to allow Alfred access to the front without having to chase him up the hill. Some plants will go into the ground, but the more rampant growers will be confined to raised beds. Wish me luck!

The giant green circle is a sugar maple that was here when we got here. It’s not currently that big, but they can grow up to 50 feet wide, so I’m being cautious. The green circle in the top left corner is a tree as well. No clue what kind. The purple circles are two Japanese Maples that were already here as well. Another note is the path. It will definitely be more organic than that, but those are the places it needs to go.
Something else I’m trying to do is plant “useful” plants that help each other. For the last several years, we have lost our squash plants to those damn boring bugs! I really try not to kill anything, but I go on the rampage with this little bastards. They don’t live sustainably, for one thing. They go in and kill the entire plant leaving us both without squash. I HATE THEM! But onions are supposed to protect against them. Go onions! Basil is supposed to help the flavor of tomatoes and parsley is good for asparagus. You get the idea. By the way, if anyone has any idea where to get “wild” asparagus, I hear it’s far superior to the grafted stuff.
We can’t actually plant quite as many marigolds as that, but you get the idea. Everything in the garden is either edible or helpful to plants around it or both. This weekend is planting time! Well, Saturday we’re shooting a wedding so I should say Sunday is planting time! I can’t wait to get things in the ground! 🙂 Of course, somethings are already out, so we will hopefully get to eat the fruits of our labor sooner rather than later.
I know I’ve already posted my list of herbs and such, but I’ve added edibles as well. Of course, my list isn’t 100% complete, but it’s a start. (M=medicinal, N=native, E=edible) There are also some notes about the uses of a few of them.
| Viola spp | Violets | m | N | e | |||
| Adiantum pedatum | Maidenhair fern | m | N | ||||
| Alnus serrulata | Alder | m | N | ||||
| Anemone virginiana | Thimbleweed | M | N | ||||
| Aralia spinosa | Devil’s walking stick, angelica tree, Hurcules club | M | N | ||||
| Aruncus dioicus | Goat’s beard | M | N | ||||
| Baptisia australis | Blue false indigo | M | N | ||||
| Callicarpa americana | American Beauty bush, French mulberry | M | N | ||||
| Caltha palustris | Marsh-marigold, cowslip | M | N | ||||
| Calycanthus floridus | Carolina allspice | M | N | ||||
| Ceanothus americanus | New Jersey tea, red root | M | N | ||||
| Cephalanthus occidentalis | Buttonbush | M | N | ||||
| Corylus americana | American Hazelnut | M | N | ||||
| Echinacea purpurea | Purple Coneflower | M | N | ||||
| Geranium maculatum | Wild or spotted geranium | M | N | ||||
| Hamamelis virginiana | Witch Hazel | M | N | ||||
| Heuchera americana | Alumroot | M | N | ||||
| Impatiens capensis | Jewelweed, spotted touch-me-not | M | N | ||||
| Lindera benzoin | Spicebrush | M | n | ||||
| mitchella repens | Partridgeberry/squaw vine | M | N | ||||
| Ostrya virginiana | Hop-Hornbeam | M | N | ||||
| Panax quinquefolius | American Ginseng | M | N | ||||
| Passiflora incarnata | Passion-flower, Maypop | M | N | ||||
| Polemonium reptans | Greek Valerian, Jacob’s ladder | M | N | ||||
| Polygonatum biflorum | Solomon’s Seal | M | N | ||||
| Rhus aromatica | Fragrant or stinking sumac | M | N | ||||
| Rhus copallina | Winged or dwarf sumac | M | N | ||||
| Tradescantia virginiana | Spiderwort | M | N | ||||
| Vaccinium macrocarpon | Cranberry | M | N | ||||
| Achillea millefolium | Yarrow | m | e | garden | helps herbs & composte | ||
| Agastache foeniculum | Blue giant hyssop, anise-hyssop | m | e | raised beds | |||
| Allium schoenoprasum | Chives | m | e | anti-aphid spray | |||
| Aloysia triphylla | Lemon verbena | m | e | pots | |||
| Althaea officinalis | Marsh mallow | m | e | ||||
| Anethum graveolens | Dill | m | e | ||||
| Angelica archangelica | Angelica | m | e | ||||
| Anthriscus cereifolium | Chervile | m | e | raised beds | |||
| Artemisia dracunculus sativa | French Tarragon | m | e | raised beds | |||
| Borago officinalis | Borage | m | e | raised beds | strawberries | ||
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | m | e | ||||
| Camaemelum nobile | Chamomile | m | e | ||||
| Carum carvi | Caraway | m | e | ||||
| Coriandrum sativum | Cilantro, coriander, chinese parsley | m | e | ||||
| Curcuma longa | Turmeric | m | e | pots | |||
| Cymbopogon citratus | Lemongrass | m | e | pots | |||
| Dianthus | Pink Dianthus | m | e | attracts bees | |||
| Foeniculum vulgare | Fennel | m | e | ||||
| Humulus lupulus | European hops | m | e | ||||
| Hyssopus officinalis | Hyssop | m | e | raised beds | |||
| Inula helenium | Elecampane | m | e | ||||
| Laurus nobilis | Bay | m | e | pots | |||
| Lavandula | Lavender | m | e | ||||
| Levisticum officinale | Lovage | m | e | ||||
| Marrubium vulgare | Horehound | m | e | attracts bees | |||
| Melissa officinalis | Lemon balm, Melissa | m | e | attracts bees | |||
| Mentha | Mint | m | e | attracts bees | |||
| Monarda didyma | Bergamot, Bee-balm, Oswego tea | m | e | ||||
| Myrrhis odorata | Sweet Cicely | m | e | ||||
| Myrtus communis | Myrtle | m | e | pots | |||
| Nepeta cataria | Catnip | m | e | raised beds | |||
| Ocimum | Basil | m | e | ||||
| Origanum majorana | Sweet Marjoram | m | e | pots | |||
| Origanum vulare | Oregano | m | e | ||||
| Pelargonium | Geraniums | m | e | pots | |||
| Petroselinum crispum | Parsley | m | e | ||||
| Pimpinella anisium | Anise | m | e | ||||
| Primula veris | Cowslip | m | e | ||||
| Rosa | Rose | m | e | ||||
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Rosemary | m | e | ||||
| Salvia | Common Sage | m | e | ||||
| Sambucus | Elder | m | e | ||||
| Sanguisorba minor | Salad burnet | m | e | ||||
| Satureja | Summer & Winter Savory | m | e | ||||
| Silybum marianum | Milk thistle | m | e | ||||
| Tanacetum balsamita | Costmary | m | e | ||||
| Thymus vulgaris | Thyme | m | e | raised beds | tomatoes, potatoes, eggplant | ||
| Zingiber mioga | Japanese ginger | m | e | pots | |||
| Zingiber officinale | Ginger | m | e | pots |

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